{"id":145,"date":"2019-03-08T10:44:08","date_gmt":"2019-03-08T02:44:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/adeqing.com\/?p=145"},"modified":"2019-03-08T10:44:08","modified_gmt":"2019-03-08T02:44:08","slug":"python-pip-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/08\/develop\/python\/145\/","title":{"rendered":"Python pip \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Python pip \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
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pip \u662f Python \u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Python \u5305\u7684\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u00a0python.org<\/a>\u00a0\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u81ea\u5e26\u4e86\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

Python 2.7.9 + \u6216 Python 3.4+ \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u81ea\u5e26 pip \u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

pip \u5b98\u7f51\uff1ahttps:\/\/pypi.org\/project\/pip\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

pip <\/span>--<\/span>version<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ curl https<\/span>:<\/span>\/\/bootstrap.pypa.io\/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py   # \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c<\/span>\r\n$ sudo python <\/span>get<\/span>-<\/span>pip<\/span>.<\/span>py    <\/span># \u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u54ea\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684 Python \u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\uff0cpip \u5c31\u88ab\u5173\u8054\u5230\u54ea\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f Python3 \u5219\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ sudo python3 <\/span>get<\/span>-<\/span>pip<\/span>.<\/span>py    <\/span># \u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5 pip \u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f Python 2.7\uff0cpip3 \u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f Python 3.x\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u90e8\u5206 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5 pip\uff0c\u5982 Debian \u548c Ubuntu\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo apt<\/span>-<\/span>get<\/span> install python<\/span>-<\/span>pip<\/span><\/pre>\n
pip \u6700\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n
\u663e\u793a\u7248\u672c\u548c\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip <\/span>--<\/span>version<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u5e2e\u52a9<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip <\/span>--<\/span>help<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u5347\u7ea7 pip<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip install <\/span>-<\/span>U pip<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898 \uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo easy_install <\/span>--<\/span>upgrade pip<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip install <\/span>SomePackage<\/span>              # \u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/span>\r\npip install <\/span>SomePackage<\/span>==<\/span>1.0<\/span>.<\/span>4<\/span>       # \u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c<\/span>\r\npip install <\/span>'SomePackage>=1.0.4'<\/span>     # \u6700\u5c0f\u7248\u672c<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 Django\u3002\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n
pip install <\/span>Django<\/span>==<\/span>1.7<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u5347\u7ea7\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip install <\/span>--<\/span>upgrade <\/span>SomePackage<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u5347\u7ea7\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528==, >=, <=, >, < \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5378\u8f7d\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip uninstall <\/span>SomePackage<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u641c\u7d22\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip search <\/span>SomePackage<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u663e\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip show <\/span><\/pre>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u5305\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip show <\/span>-<\/span>f <\/span>SomePackage<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u5217\u51fa\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip list<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u53ef\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n
pip list <\/span>-<\/span>o<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c Python2 \u548c Python3 \u540c\u65f6\u6709 pip\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
Python2\uff1a<\/p>\n
python2 <\/span>-<\/span>m pip install XXX<\/span><\/pre>\n
Python3:<\/p>\n
python3 <\/span>-<\/span>m pip install XXX<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Python pip \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528 pip \u662f Python \u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Python \u5305\u7684\u67e5\u627e\u3001 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":146,"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145\/revisions\/146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adeqing.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}